腹腔镜胆囊切除经历了四孔、三孔、二孔法, 在现有器械情况下, 外科医师不断追求更少孔、更微创的方法, 目的在于减轻患者痛苦, 使康复更快, 切口更美观。
关键词
胆囊 /
腹腔镜 /
单孔法
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参考文献
［1］ Kalloo A N, Kantsevovy S V, Singh V K, et al.Flexible transgastric peritoneoscopy: a novel approach to diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in the peritoneal cavity［J］.Gastroenterology, 2000, 118: A1039.［2］ ASGE/SAGES working group on natual orifice translumen endoscopic surgery: white paper［J］.Gastrointest Endosc, 2006, 63: 199-203.［3］ Giday S A, Buscaglia J M, Kalloo A N, et al. Preliminary pneumoperitoneum facilitates transgastric access into the peritoneal cavity for NOTES［J］.Gastrointest Endosc, 2007, 65(5): 293［4］ Willingham H, Field F, Brugge G, et al. Taking NOTES: Translumenal flexible endoscopy and endoscopic surgery［J］.Curr Opin Gastroenterology, 2007, 23(5): 550-555.
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