目的观孟鲁司特联合酮替芬治疗感冒后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法感冒后咳嗽患者216例，随机分为治疗组108例和对照组108例，治疗组口服孟鲁司特+酮替芬+复方甘草口服溶液;对照组口服氯雷他定+复方甘草口服溶液。比较两组临床有效率、咳嗽缓解时间及不良反应。结果治疗组临床有效率90.7%;对照组临床有效率为66.7%。治疗组咳嗽缓解时间为(3±1.57)d，对照组为(5±2.36)d。两组不良反应症状均较轻微。结论孟鲁司特联合酮替芬治疗感冒后咳嗽安全有效，并明显缩短治疗周期。
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of montelukast combined with ketotifen in treating cough after common cold. Methods A total of 216 patients were randomly divided into two groups: 108 patients in study group were treated with montelukast combined with ketotifen and compound glycyrrhiza oral solution; 108 patients in control group were treated with and compound glycyrrhiza oral solution alone. The effective rates, cough time, and side effects were compared. Results The effective rate in study group was 90.7%, and 66.7% in control group. The cough remission time was (3?1.57) days in study group, and (5?2.36) days in control group. The side effects were trivial in two groups. Conclusion Montelukast combined with ketotifen is effective and safe to treat cough after common, and can be used widely.
关键词
孟鲁司特 /
酮替芬 /
感冒咳嗽
Key words
montelukast /
ketotifen /
cough after common cold
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