目的 了解武警部队一线医务人员的心理卫生状况,分析影响医务人员心理健康因素。方法 采用症状自评量表(symptom checklist,SCL-90)、抑郁自评量表(selfrating depression scale,SDS)、焦虑自评量表(selfrating anxiety scale,SAS)对医院242名一线医务人员进行调查。结果 21.9%的医务人员存在不同程度的心理问题,抑郁发生率为13.72%,焦虑发生率为8.26%。SDS、SAS、躯体化、人际关系等与国内常模比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 武警部队一线医务人员的心理健康状况与一般人群比较相对较差,多见抑郁、焦虑、躯体化等心理问题,值得重视。

Objective To investigate the mental health status of medical staffs in the Armed Police Forces, and to analyze the factors affecting the psychological health of medical staffs. Methods The symptom checklist (SCL-90), selfrating depression scale (SDS), and selfrating anxiety scale (SAS) were used to investigate 242 medical staffs. Results 21.9% of the medical staffs had different degrees of psychological problems, and SDS, somatization, interpersonal relationship had significant differences, compared with the national norm. Conclusions The mental health status of medical staffs in Armed Police Forces is relatively poor, compared with the general population, and depression, anxiety, somatization and other psychological problems are their most common symptoms.