目的 评估武警某部在职干部健康状况并筛查现役干部心血管病的相关危险因素。方法 2018年7月对武警某部269名在职干部进行健康体检,并对相关心血管病的危险因素进行分析。结果 女干部平均年龄大于男干部,但血尿酸(uric acid,UA)、三酰甘油(triglyceride,TG)、 体重指数(body mass index,BMI))水平均低于男干部,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);机关干部年龄大于基层干部[(39.01±6.99)岁vs(35.73±4.94)岁],但高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(hige density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDLc)水平高于基层干部[(1.52±0.40)mmol/L vs(1.24±0.23)mmol/L], 差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 女干部在心血管病危险因素控制方面优于男干部,机关干部优于基层干部,提示掌握更多医学保健知识可能有助于控制心血管病的危险因素。
Abstract
Objective To assess the health status of in-service officers in the Armed Police and to screen the related risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.Methods The physical examination results of 269 in-service officers at a station in 2018 were analyzed to identify the risk factors for related cardiovascular diseases.Results The average age of female officers was above that of male officers,but their levels of serum UA, blood TG and average of BMI were lower than those of male officers. The average age of officers in administrative departments was older than that of grass-roots officers[(39.01±6.99)year vs(35.73±4.94)year](P<0.05),but their levels of serum HDLc were higher [(1.52±0.40)mmol/L vs(1.24±0.23)mmol/L](P<0.05).Conclusions In terms of control of cardiovascular disease risk factors in the Armed Police, female officers behave better than male ones, and officers in administrative departments do better than the grass-roots ones, indicating that gender and a better knowledge of health care may help control the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.
关键词
武警 /
健康体检 /
心血管病 /
危险因素
Key words
Armed Police /
physical examination /
cardiovascular disease /
risk factors
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