体外冲击波改善前交叉韧带重建术后康复结局的研究进展

陆广旭, 戴永红, 胡乾琤, 李晶晶, 林彦琛

武警医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8) : 728-732.

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武警医学 ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (8) : 728-732.
综述

体外冲击波改善前交叉韧带重建术后康复结局的研究进展

  • 陆广旭1, 戴永红1, 胡乾琤2, 李晶晶3, 林彦琛4
作者信息 +
文章历史 +

摘要

前交叉韧带是膝关节内胫骨与股骨相对运动的主要稳定结构,保证人体顺利进行各项高强度活动。前交叉韧带损伤的案例逐年增多,指南要求Ⅱ度以上损伤便需行自体肌腱移植重建手术。术后康复方案可极大的影响手术效果和患者恢复结局,但临床常用的康复手段疗效尚有限。近年来体外冲击波因具有多种生物学效应,被认为可促进移植肌腱“韧带化”,进而改善康复结局。本文就体外冲击波在前交叉韧带重建术后康复中的应用及生物学机制进行综述,以期为临床治疗及科研提供新思路。

关键词

冲击波 / 前交叉韧带 / 韧带化 / 康复

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陆广旭, 戴永红, 胡乾琤, 李晶晶, 林彦琛. 体外冲击波改善前交叉韧带重建术后康复结局的研究进展[J]. 武警医学. 2024, 35(8): 728-732
中图分类号: R687.2   

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基金

天津市卫生健康科技项目(批准号:TJWJ2022QN100)

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